Amezi y’umwaka mu Kinyarwanda: Ubusobanuro bw’amazina y’amezi uko ari 12

 


 

Amezi y’umwaka mu Kinyarwanda: Ubusobanuro bw’amazina y’amezi uko ari 12.

Mu muco nyarwanda wa kera, buri kwezi kwari gufite izina ryakoreshwaga hashingiwe ku bikorwa by’icyo gihe, imihingire, ikirere, n’imihango y’imiryango. Aya ni yo mezi 12 y’umwaka n’uko asobanuye mu Kinyarwanda cya kera.

1. Mutarama – Ukwezi kw’irerero

Mutarama ni ukwezi umwaka utangiriramo. Mu muco wa kera, kwari ukwezi kwitondekamo gahunda nshya. Abaturage bashyiragamo ingamba nshya z’ubuhinzi, bakita ku kurera amatungo no gutegura isarura y’umwaka utaha. Bityo kwitwa “ukwezi kw’irerero”.

2. Gashyantare :Ukwezi kw’ibikorwa

Iki gihe gitangirana no gusibura imirima no gutegura imirimo y’ubuhinzi. Imvura yoroheje iba itangiye kugwa, bityo abantu bagatangira gusasa imbuto. Ni ukwezi kw’ibikorwa bishingiye ku buzima bwo mu rugo.

3. Werurwe:Ukwezi kw’isuka

Werurwe ni igihe isuka n’ifatizo byifashishwa cyane. Ni bwo imirima iba ibagara, ibishyimbo n’ibigori biba biri hejuru, hakaba akazi kenshi k’ubuhinzi. Ni ukwezi k’umurimo n’amaj sweat.

4. Mata – Ukwezi kw’itumba risatira ihururu


Mata ni ukwezi gutanga umusaruro w’ibihingwa by’itumba. Harasarurwa ibishyimbo, ibigori, n’ibindi. Benshi bacyita “ukwezi k’isabukuru” kubera ihuriro n’igihe cy’Isabukuru ya Pasika, ndetse n’ukwezi k’ibirori mu miryango.

5. Gicurasi – Ukwezi k’impeshakuramba

Igihe cy’ubushyuhe butari bwinshi, cyiganjemo imvura n’ikirere gitangiye guhinduka. Ni igihe cyiza cyo guhinga imboga n’imirima y’icyi. Gicurasi iva ku ijambo “gucura” cyangwa “gicurasi” bivuga gutunganya no kuvugurura.

6. Kamena – Ukwezi k’ubushyuhe bwinshi

Kamena ni ukwezi k’ubushyuhe. Umucyo w’izuba uba ari mwinshi, abahinzi bahagarika imirimo imwe kubera kubura imvura. Ni igihe ababyeyi bashishikariza abana kwiga imirimo yo mu rugo no kwiga umuco.

7. Nyakanga – Ukwezi kw’ubukonje

Nyakanga ni ukwezi gukunze kugaragaramo ubukonje bwinshi, cyane cyane mu ijoro. Igihugu kiba gifite igihu kinini, cy’umuyaga mwinshi, n’ikirere gikonje. Niyo mpamvu gifite inyito "Nyakanga" 

8. Kanama – Ukwezi kw’imvururu

Kanama ni ukwezi imvura y’itumba itangira kwigaragaza, cyangwa ikirere kigatangira guhinduka. Abakuru b’umuco bavugaga ko ari ukwezi kw’amavuriro, ihindagurika n’imyiteguro y’imvura.

9. Nzeri:Ukwezi kw’isarura ry’icyi

Nzeri iva ku ijambo “inzara” cyangwa “inzuki” kuko ari igihe abahinzi basarura imyaka nk’amasaka, ibigori n’ibishyimbo byari byahinze mu gihe cy’icyi. Ni ukwezi kwiza ku mibereho.

10. Ukwakira :Ukwezi kw’ubuharike bw’imirimo

Ukwakira ni igihe cyo kongera guhinga, nyuma yo gusarura. Abaturage basukura amasambu, bagatera ibirayi n’ibindi. Hari aho bavuga ko “ukwakira” bivuga “kakira” imyaka cyangwa imirimo.

11. Ugushyingo :Ukwezi kw’uruhurirane rw’imvura

Mu gushinga ni bwo imvura iba igwa cyane, ituma imigezi yuzura n’ubuhinzi bugenda neza. Abakurambere babwitaga ukwezi “gushyingo” kuko imvura igabanura imihanda, abantu bagahora batengurwa n’ikirere.

12. Ukuboza : Ukwezi k’uburyohe n’ibiruhuko  

Ukuboza ni ukwezi kuranga umwaka, kikaba icy’imiryango yongera kubonana, abashyingiwe bagategura ubukwe, n’abana bagafata ikiruhuko. Abenshi bakwita ukwezi k'uburuhuko no kwishima.

✍️ Yanditswe na TWIZERE Felix
© 2025 – Felixtonline. Uburenganzira bwose burabitswe.

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Amwe mu mateka ya Nyabingi,izina ryamenyekanye cyane mu mateka y'u Rwanda.

Image
Iyi ni imwe mu ngoro za Nyabingi zikiriho.   Mu mateka y’u Rwanda havugwamo amazina menshi  mu buryo butandukanye, ariko izina rya Nyabingi riruta menshi mu kumenyekana n’inkuru zigenda zivugwaho. N’ubwo uyu murimo wagiye uzwi cyane mu migenzo yo guterekera, amateka agaragaza ko izina rye ry’ukuri mu Kinyarwanda ari Nyabyinshi , riboneye ryerekana “ufite ubutunzi cyangwa umugisha mwinshi”. Amateka y’uyu mukobwa akomeza kuvuga ko yavukanye na Ruganzu II Ndoli , bombi bana ba Ndahiro II Cyamatare , mu gihe cy’uduce tw’icyami twari tukiganje. Umwaka nyawo w’igihe batangiye kubaho ntuzwi neza, ariko ibisekuru byagiye byandika amateka byemeza ko yabayeho hagati y’imyaka yo hambere, mu bihe byo hagati ya 1600 na 1800. Uko izina Nyabingi ryamamaye Bivugwa ko ababyeyi ba Nyabingi ari bo bamwise izina rye ry’ukuri, ariko uko imyaka yagiye ihita rikomera ku buryo rihuzwa n’ubutunzi, umugisha n’imbaraga zidasanzwe. Abaturage bo mu gace ka Ndorwa bamubonagamo umuntu w’igitangaza, bit...
Read more

Rulindo: Umunsi Mpuzamahanga Wahariwe Mwarimu ku rwego rw'Akarere Wizihirijwe mu Murenge wa Buyoga.

Image
Mu Karere ka Rulindo , kuri uyu wa 12/12/2025 kimwe n'ahandi hose mu gihugu,  Umunsi Mpuzamahanga wahariwe Umwarimu , wizihirijwe ku runge rw'amashuri rwa  GS Muyanza mu Murenge wa Buyoga , ari nawo wazihije uyu munsi mu rwego rwo hejuru kubera gutunganya neza ibikorwa by’uyu mwaka mu byiciro bitandukanye. Umushyitsi mukuru wari witabiriye ibi birori ni MUKANYIRIGIRA Judith , Umuyobozi w’Akarere ka Rulindo. Hari kandi abashinzwe uburezi ku rwego rw’Akarere n’Imirenge, umuyobozi mukuru wa Polisi ukorera muri Buyoga, abayobozi b’ibigo by’amashuri hamwe n’ababungirije, abahagarariye imiryango itegamiye kuri Leta, ndetse n’abarimu bo mu Murenge wa Buyoga bari baje kwizihiza umunsi wabo. Umukino wahuje w'intoki wahuje abarimu hagati yabo. Ibirori byatangijwe n’umukino w’intoki wahuje abarimu, ugamije kubashimisha no kubafasha kurushaho kwegerana. Insanganyamatsiko y’uyu mwaka Insanganyamatsiko y’uyu mwaka iragira iti: “Umwuga w'Uburezi Usaba Ubufatanye.” Abatanze ubutu...
Read more

REB Announcement on English Language Training Program for School Leaders and Teachers.

Image
  The Rwanda Basic Education Board has released an announcement aimed at encouraging school leaders and teachers to participate in a new training program focused on strengthening English language skills and communication methods in their daily work. This training program aims to help education professionals improve their use of the English language, especially in teaching and school management. As is commonly emphasized in the education sector, the language used in delivering lessons plays a key role in clearly conveying knowledge to students. Purpose of the Training As Rwanda continues to strengthen quality education, improving English language skills among teachers and school leaders is considered an important step. This helps teachers deliver lessons more clearly, enabling students to acquire quality knowledge that meets international standards. The training will mainly focus on improving communication in English, helping teachers gain confidence in using the language in...
Read more